Question

what is genetic engineering

Answer 1

Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genome usingbiotechnology. New DNA may be inserted in the host genome by first isolating and copying the genetic material of interest usingmolecular cloning methods to generate a DNA sequence, or by synthesizing the DNA, and then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, or "knocked out", using a nuclease. Gene targeting is a different technique that useshomologous recombination to change an endogenous gene, and can be used to delete a gene, remove exons, add a gene, or introduce point mutations.

Answer 2

Genetic engineering

Explanation:

• Genetic engineering is the manipulation of the genes of DNA of any organism. The genetic Engineering moves hand in hand with Biotechnology. The main purpose of genetic engineering is to manipulate genes and study their outcomes and use this genetically modified gene commercially.

• Genetic engineering techniques have been applied in numerous fields including research, agriculture, industrial biotechnology, and medicine.