What is Golgi Apparatus
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Answer:
The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or simply the Golgi, is an organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. Part of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm, it packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.
Explanation:
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αnswer :-
→ After leaving the Endoplasmic reticulum , many transport vesicles travel to Golgi apparatus . Here, products Endoplasmic reticulum such as proteins are modified and stored and then sent to other destinations.
→ Not surprisingly, the Golgi apparatus is especially extensive in cell specialized for secretion. The Golgi apparatus consists of flattened membranous sacs-cisternae. Vesicles concentrated in the vicinity of the Golgi apparatus are engaged in the transfer of material between Golgi and other structures.
- The two sides of a Golgi stack are referred to as cis face and trans face . The cis face is usually located near Endoplasmic reticulum . Transport vesicles move materials from the Endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus . A vesicle that buds from the Endoplasmic reticulum can add its membrane and the contents of its lumen to the cis face by fusing with a Golgi membrane.
- The trans face gives rise to vesicle that pinch off and travel to other sites.
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