.what is Gypsum . explain
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Explanation:
Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO 4·2H2O. It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard/sidewalk chalk, and drywall.
Mohs scale hardness: 1.5–2 (defining mineral for 2)
Category: Sulfate minerals
Crystal class: Prismatic (2/m); H-M symbol: (2/m)
Specific gravity: 2.31–2.33
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gypsum is used as a fluxing agent, fertilizer, filler in paper and textiles, and retarder in portland cement. About three-fourths of the total production is calcined for use as plaster of paris and as building materials in plaster, Keene's cement, board products, and tiles and blocks.
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