what is heat? explain it
Answers
Answer:
When two bodies are in thermal contact with each
other, there is a transfer of energy from the body at
hugher temperafure to the body at lower tempera-
ture. The energy in transter is called the heat Also
when two parts of a body are at different tempera-
tures, there is a transter of energy from the part at
higher temperature to the other part. The SI unit of
heat is the joule.
INote: Count Rumford Benjamin Thonpson
(1753-1814) Anglo-American adventurer, social
reformer, inventor and physicist, measured the relation
between work and heat. When he visted ATsenal in
Muich, he tond that tremendlous amount ot heat was
produced in a short time when a brass cannon was being
bored. He found that even with a blunt borer a lot of heat
can be produced trom a piece ot me tal. At that time t
was thought that heat consists ota thud called caloric.
Rumford's cxperiments showed that caloric did not exist
and heat is the motion of the particles of a body. He
measiired the relation beween wOTk done and corre
ponding heat produce. The result was not acurate, but
important n developiment ot thermocdynamics