Question

What is hibernation ? Explain in 80 -100 words. ​

Answer 1

Hibernation is a way animals conserve energy to survive adverse weather conditions or lack of food. It involves physiological changes such as a drop in body temperature and slowed metabolism. Research into the processes involved in hibernation could result in medical benefits for people

Answer 2

$\huge\mathcal\red{Hibernation}$

$\mathcal{Hibernation}$ is a fascinating safety measure taken by animals to survive during cold winter months.

➡What's Hibernation?

• Think about how people change to prepare for cold winter months. They wear coats, hats, gloves and boots to stay warm. Eating hot soup or drinking hot chocolate also warms people up. Heaters or fireplaces provide warmth too, and can be fun when roasting marshmallows! All of these things are done to protect people during harsh winter weather.

• However, animals don't have these options. Some animals are not able to survive the extremely cold and tough winters. Therefore, they go through a process called hibernation.

• Hibernation is when some animals have long periods of deep sleep during cold weather. To help them prepare, hibernating animals eat lots of food during the fall so they can survive the cold and dangerous winter. Their metabolism, or the rate the body burns calories, also slows down to save energy.

➡Importance of Hibernation

• Hibernation is extremely important to the survival of some animals. During the winter months, the food that animals eat becomes scarce, or not available.

• This is because many plants stop producing leaves and seeds that animals eat. Smaller prey animals used for food may move to warmer locations or hibernate, which reduces the food supply. Outdoor temperatures also become dangerously cold.

• Therefore, animals without thick, protective fur or the ability to warm up can freeze. So hibernation gives animals a break from searching for food and surviving in cold temperatures. Instead, they find a safe shelter to hide in and sleep throughout the winter season.