what is homogulies series in carbon conpound give examples and list their characteristics .
Answers
A homologous series is a series of carbon compounds that have different numbers of carbon atoms but contain the same functional group. For example, methane, ethane, propane, butane, etc. are all part of the alkane homologous series. The general formula of this series is CnH2n+2.
Explanation:
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Answer:
HOMOGULIES SERIES IN CARBON COMPOUND ....
A homologous series is a series of carbon compounds that have different numbers of carbon atoms but contain the same functional group. For example, methane, ethane, propane, butane, etc. are all part of the alkane homologous series. The general formula of this series is CnH2n+2.
For example -
Methane
Ethane Alkalne series
Propane
Butane
General formula
Characteristics of homologous series : -
each member of the series can be represented by the same general formula. Eg. In alkane series, general formula is .
They have similar chemical properties
Physical properties of series changes throughout in a regular way.
All the member of
is a series of carbon compound which can be represented by same general formula with a same functional group and having same chemical properties. In series each successive member differ by CH2
For example -
Methane
Ethane Alkalne series
Propane
Butane
General formula -
Characteristics of homologous series : -
each member of the series can be represented by the same general formula. Eg. In alkane series, general formula is .
They have similar chemical properties
Physical properties of series changes throughout in a regular way.