What is homologous series???
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Homologous series
Series of compounds in which the same functional group substitute for hydrogen in a carbon chain is called homologous series.
These compounds differ by CH2 group unit
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homologous
series may be defined as a family of organic compound having same functional group similar chemical properties and successive members of which differ by ch2 or 14 mass unit
example alkanes
ch 4 s methane
C2 h6 is ethane
c3 h8 is propane
c4 h10 s butane
C5 h 12 peptane
Explanation:
another example is
ch3oh h is methanol
C2 h5 0h ethanol
c3 h7 is propanal
C5 h9 butanol
c 6h11 pentanal
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