what is homologous series.? what are characteristic of homologous series?
What are Cyclic hydrocarbons. ?
Answers
Answer:
In organic chemistry, a homologous series is a sequence of compounds with the same functional group and similar chemical properties in which the members of the series can be branched or unbranched, or differ by -CH2.
The members of the homologous series have same functional group.
Members have the same general formula.
Members have the almost same chemical properties due to same functional group.
Members have common general method of preparation.
A cyclic hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon in which the carbon chain joins to itself in a ring. A cycloalkane is a cyclic hydrocarbon in which all of the carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds. Like other alkanes, cycloalkanes are saturated compounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
1) what is homologous series.?
ans:- A group of organic compounds which can be represented by the same general formula with a same functional group and which show more or less similar trends in their properties is known as homologous series.
2) what are characteristic of homologous series?
ans:- Characteristics of a homologous series are:
(i) Each member of the series can be represented by a general formula.
(ii) All the members of the series can be prepared by the same general methods.
(iii) Physical properties changes throughout the series in a regular way.
(iv) Members of homologous series have similar chemical properties.
3) What are Cyclic hydrocarbons.?
ans:- In organic chemistry, the cycloalkanes are the monocyclic saturated hydrocarbons. In other words, a cycloalkane consists only of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a structure containing a single ring, and all of the carbon-carbon bonds are single.
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