What is hybridisation?
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the process of an animal or plant breeding with an individual of another species or variety.
"these irises are the products of hybridization carried out by a plant breeding firm"
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➺Hybridisation is the process of intermixing of atomic orbitals of similar energy to form a set of new orbitals having equivalent shape and energy
➺The orbitals formed are hybrid orbital
➺ its types are as follow :
- sp hybridisation (example- BeF2, CO2, BeCl2) . its shape is linear
- sp² hybridisation ( its shape is Trigonal planar)
- sp³ hybridisation (example- CH4) Geometry is Tetrahedral
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