what is hybridization ???
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It is a theory which includes the concept of shape of a molecule......
Explanation;
- According to this theory, the atomic orbitals of the central atom mixed together to gives raise to the hybrid orbitals
- The inter mixing only takes places between the orbitals to same or nearly same energy
- The name hybrid orbital is named from it's parent orbits... For example let the s orbit and 2 p orbitals mixed then the name of hybrid orbitals will be sp²
- Note ;- The number of inter mixing orbitals are equal to the number of hybrid orbitals
Importance Of Hybridisation
- It was able to tell the molecular shape
- It was able to overcome the limitations of the Valence Bond Theory (VBT)
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the process of an animal or plant breeding with an individual of another species or variety.
hope it helps.......
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