what is hydrogen bonding. give the example intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding
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Intermolecular hydrogen bonding – Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is formed between two or more different molecules of the same or different types. The solubility of alcohol in water is also an example of intermolecular hydrogen bonding.
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Hydrogen bonding, interaction involving a hydrogen atom located between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons; such a bond is weaker than an ionic bond or covalent bond but stronger than van der Waals forces.
Example of intermolecular hydrogen bbonding-When hydrogen bonding takes place between different molecules of the same or different compounds, it is called intermolecular hydrogen bonding. For example – hydrogen bonding in water, alcohol, ammonia etc.
Example of intramolecular hydrogen bonding- intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs in ethylene glycol (C2H4(OH)2) between its two hydroxyl groups due to the molecular geometry.
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