What is image? What is the difference between virtual image and real image?
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An image may be defined as that point, where the light rays coming from an object meet or appears to meet after reflection or refraction.
A real image is formed when the rays of light after reflection or refraction actually meet at some point whereas a virtual image is formed when the rays of light after reflection or refraction appear to meet at a point.
Real image is inverted and virtual is erect..
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When a number of rays , starting from a point on an object, after reflection or refraction, meet at another point or appear to meet , then the second point is called the image of the first point.
Major difference between real image and virtual image :
Real image :
- When the rays of light actuality meet at a point after reflection or refraction, the image formed is called a real image .
- Real image can be obtained on a screen.
- Real image is always inverted.
Virtual image :
- When the rays of light , after reflection or refraction, do not actually meet but appear to meet , the image formed is called a virtual image .
- Virtual image can't be obtained on a screen.
- Virtual image is always erect.
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