What is immunisation and vaccination
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Immunization, or immunisation, is the process by which an individual's immune system becomes fortified against an agent.
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins.
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Explanation:
Immunisation-Immunisation describes the process whereby people are protected against illness caused by infection with micro-organisms (formally called pathogens). The term vaccine refers to the material used for immunisation, while vaccination refers to the act of giving a vaccine to a person.
Vaccination-treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease is called vaccination.
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