what is induction improperly so-called?
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Processes of reasoning which have only resemblance with induction but which lack the essential characteristics of induction.This processes is called as stimulating induction.
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When an argument is presented as an inductive argument when it is not, this is known as "induction wrongly so-called," and it is a form of logical error.
- An inductive argument's conclusion is drawn from a collection of specific observations or examples that are then used tgeneralizese about a larger group or population.
- In contrast, the conclusion of an argument that is "induction inappropriately so-called" is based more on presumptions or preconceptions than on particular observations.
- For instance, if someone claims that all swans are white because they have only ever seen white swans, this is a legitimate inductive argument.
- An illustration of "induction wrongly so-called" is when someone claims that all swans are white because they think white is the most attracolorcolour for a swan. This is so because no specific observations are used to support the conclusion.
- In conclusion, "induction incorrectly so-called" refers to an argument that appears to be inductive but is built on assumptions or opinions rather than particular observations or data.
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