what is Inductive and electromeric effect
Answers
Answered by
1
Inductive effect is an effect that is induced due to the differences in polarity of 2 elements, eg: CH3 - Cl. So here the Cl being highly electronegative in nature pulls the electron cloud density towards itself. Hence Carbon gets a partial positive charge and Cl has partial negative charge. Now inductive effect reduces as the number of carbons in a chain increase, mostly it disappears after the third carbon in a chain( REFER NCERT FOR DIAGRAM)
There are 2 types of inductive effect : +I and -I effect based on the substitute groups attached to the carbon chain. When the groups donate electrons +I is observed and when the groups withdraw electrons from the chain, -I effect is observed.
NOW coming to electromeric effect,
This is an effect characterised by the complete shift of shared pair of pi electrons to one of the atoms joined by a multiple bond. Now what this means is that
H2C=CH2 + (H+), one bond entirely tranfers to one of the C and the carbon atom gets a positive charge
It is a temporary effect.
There are 2 types of inductive effect : +I and -I effect based on the substitute groups attached to the carbon chain. When the groups donate electrons +I is observed and when the groups withdraw electrons from the chain, -I effect is observed.
NOW coming to electromeric effect,
This is an effect characterised by the complete shift of shared pair of pi electrons to one of the atoms joined by a multiple bond. Now what this means is that
H2C=CH2 + (H+), one bond entirely tranfers to one of the C and the carbon atom gets a positive charge
It is a temporary effect.
Answered by
0
electromatic effect is a temporary effect involving complete transference of electrons and is concerned with by electrons while inductive effect which may included
Similar questions