Question

what is inductive effect​

Answer 1

Explanation:

In chemistry, the inductive effect is an effect regarding the transmission of unequal sharing of the bonding electron through a chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond. It is present in a σ bond, unlike the electromeric effect which is present in a π bond.

Answer 2

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An inductive effect is an electronic effect due to the polarisation of σ bonds within a molecule or ion. Positive inductive effect refers to electron releasing tendency of functional groups. For example, alkyl, aryl, metals, etc. Negative inductive effect refers to electron accepting tendency of functional groups.