what is inductive effect in chemistry
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Answer:
In chemistry, the 'inductive effect chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond. It is present in a σ bond, unlike the electromeric effect which is present in a π bond. The halogen atoms in alkyl halide are electron withdrawing while the alkyl groups have electron donating tendencies.
Answer:
In chemistry, the 'inductive effect chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond. It is present in a o (sigma) bond, unlike the electromeric effect which is present in a π (pi) bond.
In chemistry, the 'inductive effect chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond. It is present in a o (sigma) bond, unlike the electromeric effect which is present in a π (pi) bond.The halogen atoms in alkyl halide are electron withdrawing while the alkyl groups have electron donating tendencies. If the electronegative atom (missing an electron, thus having a positive charge) is then joined to a chain of atoms, usually carbon, the positive charge is relayed to the other atoms in the chain. This is the electron-withdrawing inductive effect, also known as the -I effect. In short, alkyl groups tend to donate electrons, leading to the +/ effect. Its experimental basis is the ionization constant. It is distinct from and often opposite to the mesomeric effect.