what is ion. write the two types. Explain the formation of +ve and -ve ion by giving suitable examples. ( show change in number of electrons)
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ions are the electrically charged atoms. An ion is an atom that can be positively or negatively charged. A negatively charged ions are called anion and positively charged ion are called cation
EXAMPLE
SODIUM ION Sodium (Na+)
electronic configuration = K = 2, L = 8 , M = 1
So to complete its octet the Sodium will loose 1 electron to the valency of the Sodium will be 1 and it will become positively charged ion which is cation
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