Question

What is ionization theory ? How does it explain the conductance of electric current through solutions ?

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:Electricity is conducted through a solution only in the presence of particulate matter or IONS in them. These ions are charged particles which move freely about in liquid solutions. Thus the ions in the solution are charged or excited when electricity passes through it

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Answer 2

Answer:

Ionization, frequently in conjunction with other chemical modifications, is the process by which an atom or molecule develops a negative or positive charge by receiving or losing electrons.

Explanation:

• Arrhenius developed the theory of ionisation.
• He claimed that acids are the material that breaks down in water to produce electrically charged hydrogen (H+) ions.
• In water, the base separates into hydroxide ions (OH-).  
• Ions are the electrically charged atoms or molecules that arise.
• Ionization can happen when an electron is lost as a result of collisions with subatomic particles, atoms, molecules, and ions, as well as electromagnetic radiation.
• Ion pairs may develop as a result of heterolytic substitution reactions and bond cleavage.
• The electrolytic conductance of an electrolytic solution refers to its capacity to permit the flow of an electric current through it.
• Due to the electrolyte's dissociation, ions already existing in the solution provide this ability.
• The only solid form in which the electrolytes may conduct electricity is in their molten or watery states.

This is how electrolytic conductance is explained by ionization theory.

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