what is irrigation?describe two method of irrigation which concerve water
Answers
Two methods of irrigation is drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation
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Irrigation:-
seeds sown in the soil require water for their growth . water requirements differ from crop to crop. For instance, paddy needs a constant supply of water whereas wheat requires water at regular interval. Rainfall is one of the source of water for crops. As one cannot depend on rainfall. other ways of supply water to crops has been deviced. Irrigation refers to artificial application of water to the soil for assisting the growth of crops.
Methods of irrigation can be considered under two broad catagories: Traditional and Modern
Traditional Method:-
Canal irrigation, Furrow, chain pump, Moat, Dhekli and Rahat are some traditional methods of irrigation. These are cheaper but often lead to wastage of water
Modern Method:-
Sprinkler irrigation and Drip irrigation are examples of modern methods. These methods help in saving water.
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