Question

what is isotonic and hypotonic hypertonic ​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

An isotonic solution refers to two solutions having the same osmotic pressure across a semipermeable membrane. This state allows for the free movement of water across the membrane without changing the concentration of solutes on either side.

hypertonic solution is a particular type of solution that has a greater concentration of solutes on the outside of a cell when compared with the inside of a cell.

Hypotonic solution: A solution that contains fewer dissolved particles (such as salt and other electrolytes) than is found in normal cells and blood. Hypotonic solutions are commonly used to give fluids intravenously to hospitalized patients in order to treat or avoid dehydration.

Answer 2

Isotonic solution:

• A solution that has the same solute concentration as another solution.
• There is no net movement of water particles, and the overall concentration on the both sides of the cell membrane remains constant.

Hypotonic solution:

• A solution that has a higher solute concentration than another solution.
• Water particles will move out of the cell, causing crenation.

Hypertonic solution:

• A solution that has lower solute concentration than another solution.
• Water particles will move into the cell, causing to expand and eventually tyse.

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