what is its importance to develop irrigation facilities
Answers
Agriculture is often greatly hampered due to irregular, insufficient or uncertain rain. Proper irrigation systems can secure uninterrupted agriculture.
The productivity of irrigated land is more than the un-irrigated land. Crop yields everywhere in the developing world are consistently higher in irrigated areas than in rainfed areas1.
Seeds cannot grow in dry soil as moisture is necessary for the germination of seeds. With the help of irrigation supply, the required moisture content of soil for the growth of seed can be ensured.
Multiple cropping in a year is possible through irrigation. This will enhance production & productivity. In many areas of India, two or three crops in a year are cultivated with irrigation facilities.
Through the irrigation, it is possible to supply the required amount of hydrogen & oxygen, which is important for the proper development of plant root.
Important to develop irrigation facilities:
- It is very important to develop the irrigation facilities as it ensures that the farmers do not need to be dependent on monsoon rainwater.
- Otherwise, they had to completely rely on monsoon rain.
- Due to the construction of the dams the farmers get water for irrigation throughout the year.
- Also because of the construction of the dams, there is a generation of electricity and it is also available for the usage of the public.
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