what is kingdom fungi protista monara ?
Answers
Answer :
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Kingdom Monera :
- These are the simplest organisms.
- They are unicellular.
- Some of them have cell wall. Some of them don't have cell wall and if they have cell wall which is not made up of cellulose.
- They do not have nucleus and lack membrane bound cell organelles.
- Some of these organisms are autotrophs and some are heterotrophs.
- Such as Bacteria, Blue Green Algae.
Kingdom Protista :
- They are unicellular -eukaryotic organisms.
- They have well defined nucleus and also have membrane bound organelles such as Mitochondria, Golgi bodies etc.
- For locomotion they use hair like structure called as Cilia (Paramecium) or tale like structure called Flagina (Euglena).
Kingdom Fungi :
- They are eukaryotic multicellular organisms with cell wall made up of a chemical called as Chitin.
- They are heterotrophs in nature.
- They feed on dead and decayed organisms.
- They also form a symbiotic relationship with blue-gree algae which is known as Lichen.
- For Eg : Agartious.
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➠ Kingdom Monera
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The Monerans are unicellular organisms.
They contain 70S ribosomes.
The DNA is naked and is not bound by a nuclear membrane.
It lacks organelles like mitochondria, lysosomes, plastids, Golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, centrosome, etc.
They reproduce asexually by binary fission or budding.
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➠ Kingdom Protista
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•They are eukaryotic, which means they have a nucleus.•
•Most have mitochondria.•
•They can be parasites
•They all prefer aquatic or moist environments.
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➠ Kingdom Fungi
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Fungi are eukaryotic, non-vascular, non-motile and heterotrophic organisms.
They may be unicellular or filamentous.
They reproduce by means of spores.
Fungi exhibit the phenomenon of alternation of generation.
Fungi lack chlorophyll and hence cannot perform photosynthesis.
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