What is Kirchhoff's law? Explain its both law?With example
Answers
Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the current and potential difference in the lumped element model of electrical circuits.
✒They were first described in 1845 by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff.
✒This generalized the work of Georg Ohm and preceded the work of James Clerk Maxwell.
✒Widely used in electrical engineering, they are also called Kirchhoff's rules or simply Kirchhoff's laws.
✒These laws can be applied in time and frequency domains and form the basis for network analysis.
✒Both of Kirchhoff's laws can be understood as corollaries of Maxwell's equations in the low-frequency limit.
✒They are accurate for DC circuits, and for AC circuits at frequencies where the wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation are very large compared to the circuits.
Answer:
Kirchhoff's law :-
Kirchhoff's law :-There are two main laws that Kirchhoff invented.
Kirchhoff's junction law :-
It says that the sum of currents entering a junction must equal the sum of currents leaving the junction. This is a consequence of charge conservation.
Kirchhoff's loop law :-
says that the sum of the changes in voltage around and closed loop in a circuit must always be zero.This again is a consequence of charge conservation and also conservation of energy.
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