Question

What is local self government? explain the working of panchayat in Arunachal Pradesh.​

Answer 1

Explanation: The term “Local Government” or “Local-self government' means the government by freely elected local bodies which are endowed with power, discretion and responsibility to be exercised and discharged by them, without control over their decisions by any other higher authority.

Functions of Panchayati Raj Institutions:

Panchayati Raj institutions are main instruments of village local government which play vital role in enhancement of primary education, health, agricultural developments, women and child development and women participation in local government etc.

Some of the important functions of a Village Panchayat are: a) Construction, repair and maintenance of all village roads. b) Extension of village sites and the regulation of buildings. c) Lighting of public roads and public places in built-up areas.

Answer 2

Local Self Government and working of Panchayat in Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation:

• Being a republic country, India has three different types of governmental jurisdiction of the system.
• Central, State and Local systems of jurisdictions are found in India.
• Local Self Government is the lowest in the jurisdictions of India and it includes Panchayati Raj, Block Samiti, and Zila Parishad.
• In the Arunachal Pradesh state of India, Panchayati Raj has been introduced in the year of 1952.
• In Panchayati Raj, groups of five village people gather together and form a committee, commonly known as Panchayat and they take decisions on some social, cultural and economical issues.

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