What is magnetic quantum number in terms of chemistry?
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it distinguishes the orbitals available within a subshell, and is used to calculate the azimuthal component of the orientation of orbital in space. Electrons in a particular subshell (such as s, p, d, or f) are defined by values of ℓ (0, 1, 2, or 3)..
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- The magnetic quantum number is one of four quantum numbers in atomic physics.
- The set is: principal quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic quantum number, and spin quantum number.
- Together, they describe the unique quantum state of an electron
- Electrons in a particular subshell (such as s, p, d, or f) are defined by values of ℓ (0, 1, 2, or 3)
- The effect of a magnetic field on atomic orbitals is called the Zeeman effect.
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