what is Marxist historiography ......
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Marxist historiography, or historical materialist historiography, is a school of historiography influenced by Marxism. The chief tenets of Marxist historiography are the centrality of social class and economic constraints in determining historical outcomes.
Marxist historiography has made contributions to the history of the working class, oppressed nationalities, and the methodology of history from below. The chief problematic aspect of some aspects of Marxist historiography has been an argument on the nature of history as determined or dialectical; this can also be stated as the relative importance of subjective and objective factors in creating outcomes. This critique, however, has also been made by other Marxist historians, particularly social historians who use emphasize a more humanist, and therefore historically contingent, Marxism.
Marxist history is sometimes criticized as deterministic:[1][2][3] with some practitioners positing a direction of history: towards an end state of history as classless human society. Marxist historiography, that is, the writing of Marxist history in line with the given historiographical principles, is often seen as a tool. Its aim is to bring those oppressed by history to self-consciousness, and to arm them with tactics and strategies from history: it is both a historical and a liberatory project.
Historians who use Marxist methodology, but disagree with the mainstream of Marxism, often describe themselves as marxist historians (with a lowercase M). Methods from Marxist historiography, such as class analysis, can be divorced from the liberatory intent of Marxist historiography; such practitioners often refer to their work as marxian or Marxian.
मार्क्सवादी इतिहास-लेखन का तात्पर्य मार्क्सवादी विचारधारा से प्रभावित इतिहास-लेखन से है। मार्क्सवादी इतिहासलेखन या ऐतिहासिक भौतिकवादी इतिहासलेखन मार्क्सवाद से प्रभावित इतिहासलेखन की एक पद्धति है। मार्क्सवादी इतिहासलेखन के प्रमुख सिद्धांत ऐतिहासिक परिणामों के निर्धारण में सामाजिक वर्ग और आर्थिक बाधाओं की केंद्रीयता ह