Question

What is matter ?what is physical States ? compare it with each other?

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

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MATTER:

• Anything which has weight and mass and occupies the space is known as Matter.

PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER:

• There are 5 physical states of matter as follows:

1.SOLID:

• The substances which has fixed shape and fixed volume and have strong intermolecular forces of attraction between the atoms are referred to as Solids.

• Examples:Wood,Glass,Metals.

2.LIQUID:

• The substance which has fixed volume but does not have fix shape.They take the shape of the container in which they are present.

• Example:Water ,Milk.

3.GASES:

• The substances which neither have fix shape nor have fix volume and has less intermolecular force of attraction between the atoms.

• Examples:Oxygen,Carbon dioxide.

4.PLASMA STATE:

• A plasma is a hot ionized gas consisting of approximately equal number of positively as well as negatively charged ions.

• The behaviour of plasma is different as that from normal gases.

5.BOSE-EINSTEIN STATE:

• It is a state of matter which has dilute gas of low densities and they are cooled to temperatures absolutely very close to zero degree celsius.

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