what is mean by atomic mass number ? Explain how the atomic number and mass number of carbon are 6 and 12 respectively.
Answers
Explanation:
Atomic number of an element refers to the number of electrons or protons present in that element. It is denoted by Z. ... Carbon has 6 protons, 6 electrons and 6 neutrons. So the atomic number is 6 as the number of protons is 6. The mass number is 12 as the sum of protons and neutrons is 12.
Answer:
Atomic mass of an element is defined as the total mass of the nucleus .
Atomic mass number[A] is defined as the sum of protons and neutrons present in the atom.
Atomic number [Z] is the total number of electrons (OR) total number of protons in a neutral atom of the elment .
Difference :
Atomic number is the total number of electrons (OR) total number of protons in a neutral atom of the elment but Atomic mass number is the sum of
protons and neutrons present in the atom.
Note: no of neutrons = atomic mass number - atomic number
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