Question

what is mean by pioneer species and climax community in hindi or marathi​

Answer 1

Answer:

Pioneer Community:

1. It is the first biotic community which develops in bare area.

Pioneer Community:

2. Pioneer community is established over a previously bare area.

3. Pioneer community consists of a fewer small sized organisms.

4. The area is hostile for pioneer community.

5. It develops soil.

6. The community consists of hardy organisms.

7. Life span of organisms is short.

8. Growth is fast.

9. It is soon replaced by the next serai community.

Climax Community:

1. It is final biotic community that develops in an area.

2. Climax community occurs over an area previously occupied by serai communities.

3. Climax community consists of numerous large and small sized organisms.

4. The area is favourable for the climax community.

5. It grows on built up soil.

6. The community consists of normal or non­hardy organisms.

7. Life span of component organisms is generally long.

8. Growth is slow.

9. Climax community is stable. It is not replaced by any other community.