what is meant by biotechnology ?
Answers
The exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes, especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
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Biotechnology
✨Definition - What does Biotechnology mean?
⏭️Biotechnology is any technological application that makes use of biological systems, living organisms and its components to create products and other technological systems with the aim of advancing the human condition. This advancement may come in the form of increased food production, medicinal breakthroughs or health improvement as result of new knowledge and products. The term is an obvious combination of the word bio (life) and technology.
Examples of biotechnology
Modern biotechnology can be used for a variety of applications, including:
⏭️The pharmaceutical industry uses biotechnology to find cures for diseases, understand human cell biology and DNA, develop vaccines and manufacture antibiotics.
⏭️Chemical manufacturing engineers can use biological processes, such as fermentation and the use of enzymes or microbes, to streamline chemical manufacturing, reduce operational costs and reduce chemical emissions.
⏭️Biofuels can be created by altering natural resources, such as corn, to produce combustible fuel.
⏭️Nutrient supplementation can involve biotechnology as some foods are infused with necessary added nutrients to aid in diet planning or medical treatment.
⏭️Plants and crops can be bred to handle external stresses, such as minimal space or extreme weather conditions, through biotechnology.
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