Question

what is meant by dobeeeir s triads
defenation​

Answer 1

Dobereiner arranged the element in increasing order of atomic masses. He found that the atomic mass of the middle element was approximately equal to the arithmetic mean (average) of the atomic masses of the other two elements of that triad when they are arranged in their increasing order of atomic mass,

e.g., Li, Na, K. The atomic mass of Li is 9 and K is 39. The average of two atomic number is 23 that is the atomic number of sodium.

Answer 2

                               Dobereiner's Triads

Dobereiner classified elements into groups of three (triad) where "The Atomic Weight of the middle element was the Average of the other two elements"

Example : Ca (Calcium) , Sr (Strontium) , Ba (Barium)

• Atomic weight of Ca = 40 a.m.u

• Atomic weight of Sr = 88 a.m.u

• Atomic weight of Ba = 137 a.m.u

Here Middle Element is Sr

⇒ 88 = (40 + 137)/2  ⇒ 88 = 177/2 ⇒ 88 = 88

Merits : The main achievement of this classification is that it recognized a relationship between properties of elements and their atomic weights

Drawbacks of this classification : The Drawbacks of this classification of this classification are as follows :-

• Some elements which are dissimilar were being grouped into a triad
• There are many elements that cannot be grouped into triads was proposed by Dobereiner