Question

what is meant by germination?

Answer 1

Germination is the biological process in which a seed starts to grow into a seedling or a plant.  Dry Seeds are dormant.  When water touches them, they become alive and with the help of water, oxygen, and light. The temperature is also important during the germination process.  
Seeds contain embryo and that starts to respire and live by carrying out the metabolic activities.

Answer 2

germination is the process of which seeds turn in to a plant.