What is meant by human ecology and how it is related to human?
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Human Ecology : the branch of sociology dealing especially with the spatial and temporal interrelationships between humans and their economic, social and political organisation.
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Human ecology is an approach to the study of human behavior
marked by two committments. First, human ecologists think that humans should be
studied living systems operating in complex environments. The human sciences are balkanized
into several social science, humanistic, and human biological disciplines. Ecologists
are used to thinking that systemic nature of individual organisms and populations of
organisms mean that we typically have to understand how diverse parts of the system operate
together to produce behavior. The traditional human science disciplines take people
apart; human ecologists endeavor to put us back together. Breaking complex problems
down to operationally tractable parts is a great strategy, but only so long as some are comitted
to puting them back together in the end! Second, human ecologists think that humans
are subject to very similar ecological and evolutionary processes as any other species.
Of course, humans are unique, and this fact has important consequences. However, we
think that the deep rifts between human biologists and social scientists (and between scientists
and humanists for that matter) are a deeply embarassing scandal that honest scholars
are obligated to repair as expeditiously as possible.
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