What is meant by mineral and give its classification on the basis of different
aspects
Answers
Answer:
Since the middle of the 19th century, minerals have been classified on the basis of their chemical composition. Under this scheme, they are divided into classes according to their dominant anion or anionic group (e.g., halides, oxides, and sulfides).
Explanation:
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Minerals play a main role in our everyday life and makes the most of the earth.
Explanation:
They can be defined as the natural substances that have a crystalline form.
They are created by geological processes and are usually not organic and solid in nature. There are also some organic matters, like silver, gold, diamond in the earth’s crust.
Types of minerals:
1. Metallic Minerals
Metallic minerals has the property lustre in their appearance and comprises of metals in their chemical composition. These minerals act as a potential source of metal and can be bring out through mining. Some examples of metallic minerals are Manganese, iron ore.
2. Non-metallic minerals
Non-metallic minerals are the minerals which either show a non-metallic lustre or lustre in their appearance. The metals which are extracted are not present in their chemical form. Gypsum, limestone, and mica are few examples of non-metallic minerals.