What is meant by Pythagorean Theorem?
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PYTHAGOREAN theorem is a fundamental relationship in Eucledian geometry among three sides of a triangle .It states that the area of a square whose hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the areas 9f the squares on other two sides.
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Pythagorean Theorem
Pythagoras Theorem explains the relation between the sides of a right-angled triangle. It is also sometimes called the Pythagorean Theorem.
Pythagoras theorem is basically used to find the length of an unknown side and angle of a triangle.
Pythagoras theorem states that " In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides ".
The sides of this triangle have been named as
- Perpendicular (P)
- Base (B)
- Hypotenuse (H)
Formula:
Example:
How to use?
To use this theorem,
H² = B² + P²
Where as
- H, B, and P are sides
IF the value of B = 3 cm, P = 4 cm, then find the value of H?
We know that,
H² = B² + P²
H² = (3)² + (P)²
H² = 9 + 16
H² = 25
H = 5 cm
- The third side of a triangle is 5 cm (Hypotenuse) .
Application of Theorem:
- To know if the triangle is a right-angled triangle or not.
- In a right-angled triangle, we can calculate the length of any side if the other two sides are given.
- To find the diagonal of a square.
Attachments:
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