what is meant by species???
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A group of living organisms consisting similar individuals capable of exchanging genes.
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A species is a group of organisms that have similar features and are capable of breeding with one another but not with other species. Species is a subdivision of a genus or subgenus.
Vertebrate Species
Here are examples of vertebrate species with their common name listed first:
- Alpaca - Vicugna pacos
- Anole lizard - Anolis carolinensis
- Armadillo - Dasypus novemcinctus
- Bushbaby - Otolemur garnettii
- Cat - Felis catus
- Chicken - Gallus gallus
- Chimpanzee - Pan troglodytes
- Chinese hamster - Cricetulus griseus
- Cod - Pelodiscus sinensis
- Coelacanth - Latimeria chalumnae
- Cow - Bos taurusDog
- Dolphin - Tursiops truncatus
- Duck - Anas platyrhynchos
- Elephant - Loxodonta africana
- Ferret - Mustela putorius furo
- Fruitfly - Drosophila melanogaster
- Gibbon - Nomascus leucogenys
- Gorilla - Gorilla gorilla
- Guinea Pig - Cavia porcellus
- Hedgehog - Erinaceus europaeus
- Horse - Equus caballus
- Human - Homo sapiens
- Kangaroo rat - Dipodomys ordii
- Lamprey - Petromyzon marinus
- Megabat - Pteropus vampyrus
- Mouse - Mus musculus
- Mouse Lemur - Microcebus murinus
- Opossum - Monodelphis domestica
- Orangutan - Pongo abelii
- Painted Turtle - Chrysemys picta bellii
- Panda - Ailuropoda melanoleuca
- Pig - Sus scrofa
- Platypus - Ornithorhynchus anatinus
- Rabbit - Oryctolagus cuniculus
- Rat - Rattus norvegicus
- Sheep - Ovis aries
- Shrew - Sorex araneus
- Sloth - Choloepus hoffmanni
- Squirrel - Ictidomys tridecemlineatus
- Squirrel monkey - Saimiri boliviensis
- Stickleback - Gasterosteus aculeatus
- Tasmanian devil - Sarcophilus harrisii
- Tilapia - Oreochromis niloticus
- Turkey - Meleagris gallopavo
- Wallaby - Macropus eugenii
- Zebra Finch - Taeniopygia guttata
- Zebrafish - Danio rerio
Marine Invertebrate Species
Here are examples of marine invertebrate species with their common name listed first:
- Atlantic Thorny oyster - Spondylus americanus
- Brine shrimp - Artemia salina
- Finger coral - Montipora digitata
- Horseshoe crab - Limulus polyphemus
- Orange ball sponge - Cinachyra kuekenthali
- Pink tipped anemone - Condylactis gigantea
- Queen conch - Eustrombus gigas
- Raspberry coral - Pocillopora damicornis
- Spiny lobster - Panulirus versicolor
- Tiger tail sea cucumber - Holothuria hilla
Insect Species
Here are examples of insect species with their common name listed first:
- Aethalochroa insignis - Indian Stick Mantis
- Africanized honeybee - Apis mellifera scutellata
- Asian tiger mosquito - Aedes albopictus
- Brown marmorated stink bug - Halyomorpha halys
- Cactus moth - Cactoblastis cactorum
- European gypsy moth - Lymantria dispar
- Formosan subterranean termite - Coptotermes formosanus
- Japanese beetle - Popillia japonica
- Red imported fire ant - Solenopsis invicta
Plant Species
Here are examples of plant species with their common name listed first:
- Allegheny Mountain buttercup - Ranunculus allegheniensis
- Alpine Avens - Geum montanum
- Baby rose - Rosa multiflora
- Black Alder - Alnus glutinosa
- Blue Oak - Quercus douglasii
- Canada Thistle - Cirsium arvense
- Deadly Nightshade - Solanum nigrum
- Flamingo Lily - Anthurium andreanum
- New Mexico evening primrose - Oenothera neomexicana
- Persian silk tree - Albizia julibrissin
- Red ink Sundew - Drosera erythrorhiza
- Yellow cockspur - Centaurea solstitialis
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