What is meant by t1 effect and -1
effect in chemistry
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Inductive effect is an effect in which permanent polarization arises due to partial isplacement of sigma e- along carbon chain or partial displacement of sigma-bonded electron toward more electronegative atom in carbon chain i.e.
It is divided into 2 parts. (On the basis of electronegativity w.r.t. hydrogen atom)
+I effect
–I effect
If any atom or group having electronegativity greater than that of hydrogen.than it is considered as – I effect and vice-versa.
Explanation:
Example CH3 – CH2 – Cl(- I of Cl)
CH3 – CH2 = CH2 (- I of – CH2 and + I of – CH3)
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