What is meant by tissue engineering? Explain any two important medical applications of tissue engineering.
Answers
Tissue Engineering is the study of combining cells, scaffolds, and biologically all active molecules in making functional tissues for a purpose.
The aim of tissue engineering is only to assemble useful constructs that can help to maintain, restore, or help in improving a damaged tissue or a complete organ.
Two important medical applications of Tissue Engineering includes artificial skin and making a cartilage from it.
Explanation:
Tissue engineering is related to biomedicine and it mainly concentrates on the development of tissue and organ. It is based on the concepts of controlling biological parameters in the lab. It mainly focuses on improving the damage tissues of the whole organ. Understanding this process medical practitioners can find new ways to reduce tissue damages. For patients who have damaged tissues this process can help regenerate new ones.