What is meant by water of crystallization ?
Answers
ɪɴ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪsᴛʀʏ, ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ(s) ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏʀ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ(s) ᴏғ ʜʏᴅʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀʀᴇ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴀʀᴇ ᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ ɪɴsɪᴅᴇ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟs. ... ᴄʟᴀssɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ, "ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ" ʀᴇғᴇʀs ᴛᴏ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪs ғᴏᴜɴᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪɴᴇ ғʀᴀᴍᴇᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴏғ ᴀ ᴍᴇᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇx ᴏʀ ᴀ sᴀʟᴛ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛʟʏ ʙᴏɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.
➡️ Wᴀᴛᴇʀ ɪs ᴏғᴛᴇɴ ɪɴᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏʀᴍᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴀϙᴜᴇᴏᴜs sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴs.
➡️ Iɴ sᴏᴍᴇ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇxᴛs, ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴏᴛᴀʟ ᴍᴀss ᴏғ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ɪɴ ᴀ sᴜʙsᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴀ ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ɪs ᴍᴏsᴛʟʏ ᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ ᴀ ᴅᴇғɪɴɪᴛᴇ (sᴛᴏɪᴄʜɪᴏᴍᴇᴛʀɪᴄ) ʀᴀᴛɪᴏ.
➡️ Cʟᴀssɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ, "ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ" ʀᴇғᴇʀs ᴛᴏ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪs ғᴏᴜɴᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪɴᴇ ғʀᴀᴍᴇᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴏғ ᴀ ᴍᴇᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇx ᴏʀ ᴀ sᴀʟᴛ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛʟʏ ʙᴏɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.
➡️ Uᴘᴏɴ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏʀ ᴍᴏɪsᴛ sᴏʟᴠᴇɴᴛs, ᴍᴀɴʏ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴏᴜɴᴅs ɪɴᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪɴᴇ ғʀᴀᴍᴇᴡᴏʀᴋs.
➡️ Wᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴄᴀɴ ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀʟʟʏ ʙᴇ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴠᴇᴅ ʙʏ ʜᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴀ sᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ ʙᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪɴᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴏғᴛᴇɴ ʟᴏsᴛ.
➡️ Fᴏʀ ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ, ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀsᴇ ᴏғ sᴏᴅɪᴜᴍ ᴄʜʟᴏʀɪᴅᴇ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪʜʏᴅʀᴀᴛᴇ ɪs ᴜɴsᴛᴀʙʟᴇ ᴀᴛ ʀᴏᴏᴍ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ.
➡️ Cᴏᴍᴘᴀʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ɪɴᴏʀɢᴀɴɪᴄ sᴀʟᴛs, ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟʟɪᴢᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ʟᴀʀɢᴇ ᴀᴍᴏᴜɴᴛs ᴏғ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀʏsᴛᴀʟ ʟᴀᴛᴛɪᴄᴇ.
➡️ A ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇɴᴛ ᴏғ 50% ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴜɴᴄᴏᴍᴍᴏɴ ғᴏʀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs.