What is meant by zamindari permanent settlement system and what are its results? plz give fast answer and big answer
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Permanent settlement:-
❖ the permanent settlement was introduced in 1793 by lord Cornwallis
❖The amount of of revenue was fixed permanently, that is, it was not to be increased in ever in future.
❖ It was felt that this would ensure a regular flow of revenue into the company's zamindar to invest in improving the land.
❖ Since the revenue demand of the state would not be increased, the zamindar would benefit from increased production from the land.
❖ Under this system revenue had been fixed so high that the zamindar found it difficult to pay
❖ Even when the income of zamindar increased with expansion the cultivation, the company had no chance of gain because it could not increase a revenue demand that been fixed permanently
❖ The system proved oppressive for the cultivators.
What are the results:-
❖Numerous zamindaris were sold off at auctions organized by the company, as anyone who failed to pay the revenue lost his zamindar.
❖The zamindars were not interested in the important in the improvement of land.