Biology, asked by pari4382, 1 year ago

what is menstrual cycle ? explain the changes that occur during the menstral cycle in an adolescent girl

Answers

Answered by ishabatra21
5

The menstrual cycle is the regular natural change that occurs in the female reproductive system (specifically the uterus and ovaries) that makes pregnancy possible. The cycle is required for the production of oocytes, and for the preparation of the uterus for pregnancy.


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Answered by Anonymous
2
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Menstrual Cycle➫ The cycle of physiological changes from the beginning of one menstrual period to the beginning of the next.

➧ Puberty➫ The stage of life when the body becomes capable of reproduction.

♦ It is the time in life when a boy or girl becomes sexually mature.

♦ Boys usually start Puberty 2 years later than girls.

♦ Both girls & boys can expect to gain weight as well as height during Puberty. 

➧ Adolescence➫ The period of transition from a child to an adult.

♦ It is a period of life with specific health & developmental needs & rights.

♦ It describes the years between ages 13 and 19 & can be considered the transitional stage from childhood to adulthood.

➧ Some changes in Boys & Girls:-
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[1] In Boys:-
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❱ The male hormone testosterone beings to be released by the testes.

❱ This cause the sex organs -- testes & the penis -- to develop completely & the testes to start producing sperm.

[2] In Girls:-
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❱ The ovaries start producing the female hormone Progesterone.

❱ The ovaries enlarge & start releasing eggs.

➧ Some changes 0ccurs during Puberty & Adolescence:-
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❶❫ Increase in height:-
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❱ Increase in height during adolescence brought about by elongation of the bones of the arms & legs.

❷❫ Changes in Body Shapes:-
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❱ In boys:- The shoulder become broader and the chest become wider.

❱ In Girls:- The pelvic region widen, hip broaden, breast develop & increase in size. Mammary gland developed inside the breast.

❸❫ Development of Hairs:-
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❱ Hair start growing in the Armpits and in the public area.

❹❫ Changes in Voice:-
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❱ Larynx becomes bigger in boys than in girls. This is why boys develop a deep voice where girls have a high pitched voice.

❺❫ Increase of Sweat Glands:-
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❱ Sweat gland leads to increase sweet and obtain resulting in body odour.
The skin becomes oily & lead to appearance of acne & pimples on the face.

❻❫ Sexual Feelings:-
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❱ Sexual maturity causes boys & girls to become interested in & attracted to the opposite sex.

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