Question

what is ment by desentralisation of powers? describe any 4 constitutional steps taken in 1992 towards decentralisation in india?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Major steps that were taken towards decentralisation in 1992 were: • It was made obligatory to hold elections for choosing members of local governmental institutions

. • Seats were reserved for people belonging to scheduled castes and scheduled tribes and other backward classes in local bodies.

• One-third of the seats are reserved for women.

• State Election Commission was constituted in the states for holding elections in government bodies.

• It was made mandatory for the State Governments to share powers and revenues with local bodies.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Decentralisation is defined as the assigning of authority, orderly throughout various levels of management, in an organisation. Entrusting a small portion of work to subordinates is called delegation, but when it is extended throughout the organisation, it is known as decentralisation .

Explanation:

Provisions that have been made towards decentralisation:

1)Seats are reserved in election bodies for Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) and Other Backward Classes (OBCs).

2)One-third of seats are reserved for women in election bodies.

3)Regular elections are to be taken place.

4)State government have to share some powers and revenues with Local government.