What is microbes? cause of microbes.
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Answers
Microbes cause infectious diseases such as flu and measles. There is also strong evidence that microbes may contribute to many non–infectious chronic diseases such as some forms of cancer and coronary heart disease. Different diseases are caused by different types of micro-organisms.
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kaise ho?
We can see several organisms in our
surroundings but we can not see some of them with our naked eyes. They can be seen only with the help of a microscope. They are called microorganisms.
• Antonie van Leeuwenhoek invented a powerful single lens microscope.
• Microbes are present everywhere in our surroundings. They live in water, air, soil and even in ice cold climate to hot springs.
• Bacteria, Fungi, Protozoa, and Algae are major groups of microorganisms.
• Viruses are special type of microorganisms, which lie between living and non living organisms. They can reproduce only in host living cells.
• Some microorganisms are useful and some microorganisms are harmful.
• Microbes are useful in home, industry cleaning the environment.
• Soil microbes degrade organic wastes into useful nutrients. This helps plants in the growth and development.
• Some microorganisms cause diseases in humans, plants, and other animals.
• Some insects and animals act as vectors of microbes.
• Some microbes release toxins in improperly preserved food, which causes food poisoning.
• Pasteurisation helps in milk preservation.
• The bacterium rhizobium present in root nodules of leguminous plants fixes atmospheric Nitrogen.
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