What is microprocessor ? Name its various components.
Answers
➡️A microprocessor is an integrated circuit (IC) which incorporates core functions of a computer’s central processing unit (CPU).
➡A ️processor is the brain of a computer which basically consists of Arithmetical and Logical Unit (ALU), Control Unit and Register Array.
➡️Some of the common components of a microprocessor are:
=>Control Unit.
=>I/O Units.
=>Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
=>Registers.
=>Cache.
Hope this helps you.
MICROPROCESSOR
A microprocessor is a digital electronic device in which millions of transistors are designed using integrated circuits as integrated circuits or ICs. This also serves as the CPU or CPU, the central processing unit of the computer. The invention of integrated circuits was the way forward for the creation of a microprocessor.
Before microprocessors came into existence, CPUs were built by connecting individual electronic components or by circuits with small-scale integration. The first microprocessor was built in the 1960s. It was then used to compute binary coded decimal BCD in electronic calculators. Later, 6 and 7 bit microprocessors were used in terminals, printers and automation devices.
There are mainly two large microprocessor manufacturing companies in the world - Intel INTEL and AMD. Among these, processors of Intel company are used more. Each company gives different code names according to the technology and capacity of the processors, such as Intel's main processors are Pantium 1, Pantium 2, Pantium 3, Pantium 4, Celeron, Core to Duo etc. Amd The major processors of the company are K-5, K-6, Athelon etc.