Question

What is migration? Explain the two broad factors responsible for the migration of people?​

Answer 1

Socio-political, economic and ecological factors are the main forces driving migration. Rising communal violence world-wide, often as a result of ethnic or religious intolerance, has led to increased levels of migration.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Among the 'macro-factors', the inadequate human and economic development of the origin country, demographic increase and urbanization, wars and dictatorships, social factors and environmental changes are the major contributors to migration. These are the main drivers of forced migration, both international or internal.

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