what is Molecularity?
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The molecularity of a reaction is defined as the number of molecules or ions that participate in the rate determining step. A mechanism in which two reacting species combine in the transition state of the rate-determining step is called bimolecular.
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Molecularity:- It is the total number of molecules, atoms or lons means those reacting species which are taking place in an elementary reaction is known as molecularity of that reaction.
Some additional Information:-
- 1. It is a theoretical quantity.
- 2. It can be an integer like 1, 2, 3 or 4 but it never can be negative or 0.
- 3. It is equal to the order in an elementary reaction.
- 4. While in the complex reaction it is defined seperately.
- 5. Total molecularity of complex reaction is considered as meaningless.
- 6. 3 is the maximum value of Molecularity in order.
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