what is multiparty system
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A multi party system is a one where multiple political parties exist and have a chance of leading the government.
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Multiparty system is a political system comprising of multiple political parties with different views and ideologies,both at the central and federal(state) level such as in India.
Explanation:
Chief Characteristics of Multiparty System:-
- Multiparty system allows for a more democratic way of political operation or mechanism of the country where multiple political views or ideologies can coexist.
- Existence of opposition system is one of the main features of multiparty system,referring to anti-incumbent sentiments.
- A central or ruling party may prevail through democratic election or formation of a coalition government consisting of many different parties.
- Every political party reserves the right to participate in electoral process in a democratic way.
- Law making process in multiparty system requires voting where all the elected members of the parliament or senate participate and the law is passed based on majority verdict.
- Proportional representation of all parties in the parliamentary or presidential process through fair democratic election is also a desirable feature of multiparty system.
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