Question

what is national park and biosphere reserve and their differences...?

minimum 3 pages answers should be....

Answer 1

Biosphere reserves:Biosphere is that part of the earth in which the living organisms live or that part of the earth which supports life.
 
Biosphere reserve areas are meant for conservation of biodiversity of a specific area. The entire flora and fauna in these regions is preserved in its natural habitat.  It also helps in the maintenance of biodiversity culture. These regions permit limited economic activities in them (sand and stone mining) and help to promote research in ecological conservation and environment preservation.
Example: Pachmarhi Biosphere reserve (M.P), Sunderbans Biosphere reserve (West Bengal), Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve (Tamil Nadu)
 
A national park is a landscape protected by means of long-term planning, use and agriculture. These valuable landscapes are preserved in their present state and promoted for touristic purposes.

Answer 2

BIOSPHERE RESERVE :

A place where animals and plants are protected is called BIOSPHERE RESERVE.

FOR EXAMPLE :

Forests are the natural habitats for many types of plants and animals.
Plants are called primary producers as they provide food for entire human population and all living organisms on earth.
We get cereals ,pulses , oil seeds , sugar's , spices , drugs , timber , fibres and coir from plant's.
We also get rubber, resins , fruits , vegetables , dyes etc., from plant's .
Major products obtained from animals are meat , milk ,hair and skin.
The skin of animals like tiger ,lion , leopard , deer , snake , and ivory from elephants are very valuable.
Thus we can say that forests are BIOSPHERE RESERVES.

NATIONAL PARK :

National park is a large area hitched to conserve wildlife in their natural habitat . No human activity is allowed in any form.

FOR EXAMPLE :

kazarangha national park .
rajiv gandhi tiger park - kurnool

NATIONAL PARKS OF ANDHRA PRADESH :

Papikonda sanctuary located in east and west Godavari , A.P
Sri venkateswara national park located in the district's of kadapa and chittoor .

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