What is nervous tissue?
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Nervous tissue or nerve tissue is the main tissue component of the two parts of the nervous system; the brain and spinal cord of the central nervous system (CNS), and the branching peripheral nerves of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which regulates and controls bodily functions and activity.
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✴A tissue which specialised to transmit message in our body is nervous tissue.
✴Brain, spinal cord and nerves are composed of nervous tissue.
✴Nervous tissue contains highly specialised units called Nerve cells or neurons.
✴Neurones have the ability to receive stimuli from within or outside to body and conduct (send) impulses (signals) two different parts of a body.
✴The impulse travels from one uan to another neuron.
✴The neurone has three parts:-
☞Cyton (Cell body) - Cell body contains a central nucleus and cytoplasm.
☞Dendrons or dendrites - These are short fibres which are rising from the cell body and further branching into dendrites.
☞Axon - This is a single long fibre. The axon has an insulating and protective cover of myelin around it (Myelin is made up of fat and proteins).
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